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BMW 3 of the E46 seriessince 1998 releaseRepair and operation of the car |
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BMW 3 of the E46 series + BMW 3 Cars (E46) - Current leaving and service Introduction Current leaving General information on control Check of levels of liquids Check of a condition of tires and pressure in them. Designation of tires and disks of wheels Replacement of motive oil and oil filter Replacement of the filtering element of the air filter Checks of brake system Replacement of an element of the filter of air of salon Check of a condition of driving ridge belts Check of a state and replacement of hoses of a motive compartment Check of functioning of the cooling system and frost resistance of cooling liquid Check of a condition of system of production of the fulfilled gases Check of level of oil in a manual box of gear shifting Check of a condition of components of a suspension bracket and steering Check of a condition of protective covers of power shafts Check of level of liquid of system of hydrostrengthening of a wheel Visual check of a body and its bottom Check of seat belts Rotation and replacement of wheels Check of a state, replacement of brushes and adjustment of a corner of screen wipers Check of a condition of the battery, care of it and charging Replacement of brake fluid Check and replacement of spark plugs Check of fuel system, replacement of the fuel filter. Operation of diesel model in the conditions of winter Greasing of loops and locks of doors Replacement of the battery of a key of remote control + Engine + Cooling systems, heating + Power supply systems, injection and release + Electric equipment of the engine + RKPP and transmission line + Automatic transmission + Coupling and power shafts + Brake system + Suspension bracket and steering + Body + Onboard electric equipment + Schemes of electric equipment |
General information on control The term "control" is used in this manual rather for designation of a complex of procedures, than one separate procedure.If from the moment of purchase of the car the schedule of routine maintenance is strictly observed, frequent inspections of level of liquids and a state subject to the increased wear of components will be carried out as it is offered in this manual, the engine will long remain in a good working condition, and need for carrying out any additional work will be minimized. Is more often, however, happens so that the engine works inefficiently owing to neglect with regular service. Even more often it happens upon purchase of the second-hand car which owners did not trouble themselves frequent and regular checks and service. In this case, besides performance of usual procedures for routine maintenance, it will be necessary to make setup of the engine. The first step in any procedure of control or diagnostics for the purpose of improvement of operation of the engine is check of extent of compression in cylinders. Check of a compression (address to the Section Check of a Compression) will help to define a condition of internal components of the engine and has to serve as the index when carrying out control and repair. If, for example, check of extent of compression indicates serious internal wear of the engine, usual control will not help to improve its work and will be waste of time and money. As procedure of check of extent of compression is the extremely important, the expert owning the equipment which is specially intended for this purpose has to see off it. Reduction of the engine in a good working condition most often requires performance of the following procedures. Minimum settings · Check of all liquids connected with operation of the engine (Section Check of Levels of Liquids) · Check of a condition of all hoses of a motive compartment (Section Check of a State and Replacement of Hoses of a Motive Compartment) · Check of a state and tension of driving belts (Section Check of a Condition of Driving Ridge Belts) · Cleaning, survey and check of a charge of the battery (Section Check of a Condition of the Battery, care of it and charging) · Replacement of spark plugs (Section Check and replacement of spark plugs) · Check of the air filter (Section Replacement of the Filtering Element of the Air Filter) · Check of the cooling system (Section Check of Functioning of the Cooling System and Frost Resistance of Cooling Liquid) General settings All listed above points of the minimum control, plus... · Check of system of ignition (address to the Head Elektrooborudovaniye of the engine) · Check of system of a charge (address to the Head Elektrooborudovaniye of the engine) · Check of fuel system Weekly checks |
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