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BMW 3 of the E46 seriessince 1998 releaseRepair and operation of the car |
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BMW 3 of the E46 series + BMW 3 Cars (E46) - Current leaving and service Introduction Current leaving General information on control Check of levels of liquids Check of a condition of tires and pressure in them. Designation of tires and disks of wheels Replacement of motive oil and oil filter Replacement of the filtering element of the air filter Checks of brake system Replacement of an element of the filter of air of salon Check of a condition of driving ridge belts Check of a state and replacement of hoses of a motive compartment Check of functioning of the cooling system and frost resistance of cooling liquid Check of a condition of system of production of the fulfilled gases Check of level of oil in a manual box of gear shifting Check of a condition of components of a suspension bracket and steering Check of a condition of protective covers of power shafts Check of level of liquid of system of hydrostrengthening of a wheel Visual check of a body and its bottom Check of seat belts Rotation and replacement of wheels Check of a state, replacement of brushes and adjustment of a corner of screen wipers Check of a condition of the battery, care of it and charging Replacement of brake fluid Check and replacement of spark plugs Check of fuel system, replacement of the fuel filter. Operation of diesel model in the conditions of winter Greasing of loops and locks of doors Replacement of the battery of a key of remote control + Engine + Cooling systems, heating + Power supply systems, injection and release + Electric equipment of the engine + RKPP and transmission line + Automatic transmission + Coupling and power shafts + Brake system + Suspension bracket and steering + Body + Onboard electric equipment + Schemes of electric equipment |
Current leaving In the course of service of the car you are convinced soon that is possible - and it is necessary - to combine many procedures in view of similarity of actions for their performance. For example, if the car is raised over the earth for chassis greasing, follows at the same time while you are under the car, to examine system of production of the fulfilled gases, a suspension bracket, system of a steering and fuel system. If wheels are removed for carrying out other works, there is a sense to check brake mechanisms. And at last, suppose, that you had to borrow or hire a dinamometrichesky key. Even if it is necessary to you only to tighten spark plugs, you can check efforts of a tightening of so many critical nuts and bolts at the same time, on time how many will be enough.The first step in implementation of the program of maintenance of the car is self-preparation. Attentively study materials of all Sections relating to the forthcoming procedures then prepare all necessary materials, the equipment and tools. If you are afraid to face problems when performing any concrete works, consult at the expert. The service which is carried out according to the index of intervals of service on a control panel
The distance in kilometers which remained before carrying out the next maintenance is displayed to the driver in position of the ignition key by 1 index of intervals of service within several seconds after start of the engine. In addition inscriptions of "OIL SERVICE", "INSPEKTION", and also the symbol of hours specifying not need of the next replacement of oil can light up. The minus sign "-" before the message specifies that the term of service exceeded the limit of the specified kilometers. As the factor considered at calculation of service cycles, the microprocessor along with the passable distance in kilometers considers also car service conditions, as, for example, the movement on short or long distances or management style of the car by the driver. On HUNDRED, after replacement of oil or after the carried-out service, the index of an interval of service is dumped. Dumping of indication requires the special electronic device which is on sale on HUNDRED BMWs and KLANN firm at number KL-0585-10. The authorized HUNDRED BMWs have to dump free of charge on request of the owner data of the index of intervals even if service was conducted by the owner independently.
Schedule of routine maintenance The offered recommendations assume independent performance of procedures of service of the car it the owner unlike the works performed at car repair shop of representative office of the BMW company. Intervals of service of the BMW car of the 3rd series depend on conditions of its operation. Though this schedule is made on the basis of recommendations of manufacturer, intervals between the majority of procedures, at the discretion of the owner of the car, it is possible to reduce, for example, check and replacement of greasings and liquids should be made with the intervals providing the maximum service life of the engine or drive. Besides, if the owner of the car is interested in supporting him in a condition of the maximum readiness for operation on a case of possible resale, many procedures can be carried out more often. We only welcome a similar initiative. Initial service and check of the new car has to be made at car repair shop of representative office of firm, for the purpose of performance of conditions of the guarantee certificate. In most cases such check is made free of charge (apply for further information in representative office of firm). MONTHLY OR EACH 1500 KM OF RUN (THAT WILL COME EARLIER) · Check the level of motive oil (Section Check of Levels of Liquids). · Check the level of cooling liquid of the engine (Section Check of Levels of Liquids). · Check the level of brake liquid / liquid of coupling (Section Check of Levels of Liquids). · Check the level of liquid of washers of glasses (Section Check of Levels of Liquids). · Check a condition of tires and pressure in them (The section Check of a Condition of Tires and Pressure in them. Designation of tires and disks of wheels). The works which are carried out within service of "OIL service" (On a control panel after start of the engine the message of "engine OIL service" lights up) Under trying conditions operation, in particular, at the movement in a city cycle and on short routes, frequent movements in the mountain district, at transportation of the trailer and the raised dust content, the interval of service should be cut by half. ANNUALLY OR EACH 15 000 KM OF RUN All weekly checks, plus: · Make replacement of motive oil and an oil filter (Section Replacement of Motive Oil and Oil Filter). · Make check of an element of the air filter of the engine, at pollution replace (Section Replacement of the Filtering Element of the Air Filter). · Check thickness of lobbies and back brake shoes (Section of Check of brake system). · Check the course of the lever of the parking brake, if necessary make adjustment (The section of Check of brake system). · Replace an element of the filter of thin purification of air of salon (Section Replacement of an Element of the Filter of Air of Salon). · Dump the index of intervals of service of a starting position (address to the materials given above). The works which are carried out within service of "INSPEKTION SERVICE I" (On a control panel, after start of the engine there is a message of "Inspektion I") EACH 2 YEARS OR 20 000 KM OF RUN All listed above points, plus: The engine and system of production of the fulfilled gases · The first time in 3 years, then each 2 years: Make control of system of production of the fulfilled gases check of number of turns of idling, concentration WITH, the ignition moment, reading of contents of memory of malfunctions (HUNDRED, Specifications). · Check a condition of a maple belt (Section Check of a Condition of Driving Ridge Belts). · Check the level and frost resistance of cooling liquid of the cooling system. Check for leaks and clear a front grille of external pollution (Section Check of Functioning of the Cooling System and Frost Resistance of Cooling Liquid). · Make visual control of the engine and elements of a motive compartment on leak of liquids (Section Check of a State and Replacement of Hoses of a Motive Compartment). · Make visual control of hoses and pipelines of fuel system on tightness and leak of liquids (Section Check of a State and Replacement of Hoses of a Motive Compartment). · Check system of production of the fulfilled gases for external damages (Section Check of a Condition of System of Production of the Fulfilled Gases). Coupling, RKPP, AT and main transfer · Make check of hoses, pipelines and connections of the drive of coupling on tightness (The section of Check of brake system). · Make check of a box of gear shifting, the main transfer of the back bridge, power shafts of wheels, protective covers of hinges on leak of greasings and liquids, and damages (The sections Check of Level of Oil in a manual box of gear shifting, Check of a condition of components of a suspension bracket and steering). · Make check of cuffs of hinges of power shafts (Section Check of a Condition of Protective Covers of Power Shafts). Forward suspension bracket and steering · Make check of tips of steering drafts on existence of side plays, reliability of fastening of damage of boots (Section Check of a Condition of Components of a Suspension Bracket and Steering). · Make check of protective covers of a steering rack on existence of damages and leakage (Section Check of a Condition of Components of a Suspension Bracket and Steering). · Check power steering liquid level, if necessary make a dolivaniye (Section Check of Level of Liquid of System of Hydrostrengthening of a Wheel). Check the steering mechanism, the pump, and also pipelines and accessions for leak of liquids. Body, equipment · Check protection of the bottom and a paint and varnish covering of a body for existence of corrosion and damage (The head Kuzov and the Section Visual check of a body and its bottom). · Make visual control of damages of security systems (belts and pillows) (Section Check of Seat Belts). Brakes, tires, wheels · Remove wheels, clear and grease the aligning corbel. Make rotation and, in case of need replacement of wheels. At installation tighten bolts of fastening of wheels cross-wise, with the effort established by Specifications (The section Rotation and replacement of wheels). · Check the protector depth, air pressure in tires, wear and damages of tires (including a spare wheel) (The section Check of a Condition of Tires and Pressure in them. Designation of tires and disks of wheels). · Check thickness of lobbies and back brake shoes, a condition of a surface of brake disks. At planned replacement of brake shoes of back brakes at the same time it is necessary to check thickness of blocks of the parking brake (The section of Check of brake system). · Check the course of the lever of the parking brake, if necessary regulate (The section of Check of brake system). · Check pipelines, hoses, brake cylinders and accessions of brake system for tightness and existence of damages. If necessary supplement brake fluid. (Sections of Check of brake system, Check of levels of liquids). Electric equipment · Check functioning of all consumers of the electric power, elements of management and indicators. · Check, if necessary make adjustment of a ray of light of headlights. · Check brushes of screen wipers for wear. If brushes move unevenly check installation corners (The section Check of a State, replacement of brushes and adjustment of a corner of screen wipers). · Check work glass - and faroomyvatel - installation snuffled, passability of tubes of system. · Check battery electrolyte level. Make check of reliability of fastening of plugs and holders (The section Check of a Condition of the Battery, care of it and charging). · Make dumping of the index of intervals of service (address to the materials given above). EACH 2 YEARS IRRESPECTIVE OF THE PASSABLE DISTANCE IN KILOMETRES On a control panel the symbol of hours lights up. · Replace brake fluid (Section Replacement of Brake Fluid). The first time in 3 years, further each 2 years: Make reading of memory of malfunctions of electronic systems, check of turns of idling, the moment of ignition and the contents WITH. |
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